
"Perspectives on adult learning have changed dramatically over
the decades. Adult learning has been viewed as a process of
being freed from the oppression of being illiterate, a means of
gaining knowledge and skills, a way to satisfy learner needs,
and a process of critical self-reflection that can lead to
transformation. The phenomenon of adult learning is complex and
difficult to capture in any one definition."
Cranton, P. (1994)

“You can’t lead the people if you don’t love
the people. You
can’t save the people if you won’t serve the
people.”
Cornel West
“We are now in one of the most truly prophetic moments in
the history of America. The poor and very poor are sleeping with
self-destruction. The working and middle classes are struggling
against paralyzing pessimism and privileged are swinging between
cynicism and hedonism. Yes, these are the circumstances that
people of conscience must operate under during this moment of
national truth or consequences.
We have witnessed the breakdown of the social systems that
nurture our children. Our rootless children… have no cultural
armor to protect them while negotiating the terrors and traumas
of daily life. Young people need a community to sustain them, so
that they can look death in the face and deal with disease,
dread and despair. These days we are in deep trouble.
The audacity of hope won the 2008 Democratic primary, yet
we are still living in the shadow of the vicious realignment of
the American electorate, provoked by the media’s negative
appeals to race and gender and the right-wing propaganda that
bashes vulnerable groups… Real hope is grounded in a
particularly messy struggle and it can be betrayed by naïve
projections of a better future that ignore the necessity of
doing the real work. So what we are talking about is hope on a
tightrope.“
—Excerpted from the Introduction (pages 1-6)
Hope on a tightrope Dr. Cornel West
Critical
Thinking
Thinking
critically and applying logical frameworks involves consciously
observing, analyzing, synthesizing, evaluating, and problem
solving according to well-tested standards. In this course, the
basic knowledge needed for critical thinking is introduced. The
results of this process are further evaluated according to
standards for clarity, accuracy, relevance, reliability, and
fairness. Thinking skills are then exercised through
observation, analysis, and problem solving.
Given the technological and
informational revolution, there are ever increasing amounts of
information available in most areas of industry and business.
Through this course, the student develops strategies to evaluate
the sources and appropriateness of the information, develops
creative alternative solutions, and chooses, implements, and
evaluates alternatives. The inclusion of a collaborative report
and presentation prepares students for work in teams.
Given the needs of business and
industry, and of society as a whole, the skills associated with
logic and critical thinking are essential. Logic and critical
thinking are subjects that go well together and are generally
and easily grouped together in an introductory class. The
skills of logical and critical thinking are conducive to a
student's ability to learn, change, and adapt to new and
challenging situations.
ATTRIBUTES OF A CRITICAL THINKER
- asks
pertinent questions
-
assesses statements and arguments
- is
able to admit a lack of understanding or information
- has a
sense of curiosity
- is
interested in finding new solutions
- is
able to clearly define a set of criteria for analyzing ideas
- is
willing to examine beliefs, assumptions, and opinions and
weigh them against facts
-
listens carefully to others and is able to give feedback
- sees
that critical thinking is a lifelong process of
self-assessment
-
suspends judgment until all facts have been gathered and
considered
- looks
for evidence to support assumption and beliefs
- is
able to adjust opinions when new facts are found
- looks
for proof
-
examines problems closely
- is
able to reject information that is incorrect or irrelevant
Ferrett,
S. Peak Performance (1997).
Links

Resources: Provided as a
reference. Copy permission must be obtained from the author.
|